Highlight new Hacker News comments, mute users and other UX tweaks
目前為
// ==UserScript==
// @name HN Comments Owl
// @description Highlight new Hacker News comments, mute users and other UX tweaks
// @namespace https://github.com/insin/hn-comments-owl/
// @match https://news.ycombinator.com/*
// @version 40
// ==/UserScript==
const enableDebugLogging = false
const HIGHLIGHT_COLOR = '#ffffde'
const TOGGLE_HIDE = '[–]'
const TOGGLE_SHOW = '[+]'
/** @type {import("./types").Config} */
let config = {
addUpvotedToHeader: true,
autoHighlightNew: true,
hideReplyLinks: false,
}
//#region Storage
class Visit {
constructor({commentCount, maxCommentId, time}) {
/** @type {number} */
this.commentCount = commentCount
/** @type {number} */
this.maxCommentId = maxCommentId
/** @type {Date} */
this.time = time
}
toJSON() {
return {
c: this.commentCount,
m: this.maxCommentId,
t: this.time.getTime(),
}
}
}
Visit.fromJSON = function(obj) {
return new Visit({
commentCount: obj.c,
maxCommentId: obj.m,
time: new Date(obj.t),
})
}
function getLastVisit(itemId) {
let json = localStorage.getItem(itemId)
if (json == null) return null
return Visit.fromJSON(JSON.parse(json))
}
function storeVisit(itemId, visit) {
log('storing visit', visit)
localStorage.setItem(itemId, JSON.stringify(visit))
}
function getMutedUsers() {
return new Set(JSON.parse(localStorage.mutedUsers || '[]'))
}
function setMutedUsers(mutedUsers) {
localStorage.mutedUsers = JSON.stringify(Array.from(mutedUsers))
}
//#endregion
//#region Utility functions
function addStyle(css = '') {
let $style = document.createElement('style')
if (css) {
$style.textContent = css
}
document.querySelector('head').appendChild($style)
return $style
}
function checkbox(attributes, label) {
return h('label', null,
h('input', {
style: {verticalAlign: 'middle'},
type: 'checkbox',
...attributes,
}),
' ',
label,
)
}
/**
* Create an element.
* @param {string} tagName
* @param {{[key: string]: any}} [attributes]
* @param {...any} children
* @returns {HTMLElement}
*/
function h(tagName, attributes, ...children) {
let $el = document.createElement(tagName)
if (attributes) {
for (let [prop, value] of Object.entries(attributes)) {
if (prop.indexOf('on') === 0) {
$el.addEventListener(prop.slice(2).toLowerCase(), value)
}
else if (prop.toLowerCase() == 'style') {
for (let [styleProp, styleValue] of Object.entries(value)) {
$el.style[styleProp] = styleValue
}
}
else {
$el[prop] = value
}
}
}
for (let child of children) {
if (child == null || child === false) {
continue
}
if (child instanceof Node) {
$el.appendChild(child)
}
else {
$el.insertAdjacentText('beforeend', String(child))
}
}
return $el
}
function log(...args) {
if (enableDebugLogging) {
console.log('🦉', ...args)
}
}
/**
* @param {number} count
* @param {string} suffixes
* @returns {string}
*/
function s(count, suffixes = ',s') {
if (!suffixes.includes(',')) {
suffixes = `,${suffixes}`
}
return suffixes.split(',')[count === 1 ? 0 : 1]
}
/**
* @param {HTMLElement} $el
* @param {boolean} hidden
*/
function toggleDisplay($el, hidden) {
$el.classList.toggle('noshow', hidden)
// We need to enforce display setting as the page's own script expands all
// comments on page load.
$el.style.display = hidden ? 'none' : ''
}
/**
* @param {HTMLElement} $el
* @param {boolean} hidden
*/
function toggleVisibility($el, hidden) {
$el.classList.toggle('nosee', hidden)
// We need to enforce visibility setting as the page's own script expands
// all comments on page load.
$el.style.visibility = hidden ? 'hidden' : 'visible'
}
//#endregion
//#region Feature: add upvoted link to header
function addUpvotedLinkToHeader() {
if (window.location.pathname == '/upvoted') return
let $userLink = document.querySelector('span.pagetop a[href^="user?id"]')
if (!$userLink) return
let $pageTop = document.querySelector('span.pagetop')
$pageTop.insertAdjacentText('beforeend', ' | ')
$pageTop.appendChild(h('a', {
href: `/upvoted?id=${$userLink.textContent}`,
}, 'upvoted'))
}
//#endregion
//#region Feature: new comment highlighting on comment pages
/**
* Each comment on a comment page has the following structure:
*
* ```html
* <tr class="athing"> (wrapper)
* <td>
* <table>
* <tr>
* <td class="ind">
* <img src="s.gif" height="1" width="123"> (indentation)
* </td>
* <td class="votelinks">…</td> (vote up/down controls)
* <td class="default">
* <div style="margin-top:2px; margin-bottom:-10px;">
* <div class="comhead"> (meta bar: user, age and folding control)
* …
* <div class="comment">
* <span class="comtext"> (text and reply link)
* ```
*
* We want to be able to collapse comment trees which don't contain new comments
* and highlight new comments, so for each wrapper we'll create a `HNComment`
* object to manage this.
*
* Comments are rendered as a flat list of table rows, so we'll use the width of
* the indentation spacer to determine which comments are descendants of a given
* comment.
*
* Since we have to reimplement our own comment folding, we'll hide the built-in
* folding controls and create new ones in a better position (on the left), with
* a larger hitbox (larger font and an en dash [–] instead of a hyphen [-]).
*
* On each comment page view, we store the current comment count, the max
* comment id on the page and the current time as the last visit time.
*/
function commentPage() {
log('comment page')
addStyle(`
.mute {
display: none;
}
tr.comtr:hover .mute {
display: inline;
}
`)
/** @type {boolean} */
let autoHighlightNew = config.autoHighlightNew || location.search.includes('?shownew')
/** @type {number} */
let commentCount = 0
/** @type {HNComment[]} */
let comments = []
/** @type {Object.<string, HNComment>} */
let commentsById = {}
/** @type {boolean} */
let hasNewComments = false
/** @type {string} */
let itemId = /id=(\d+)/.exec(location.search)[1]
/** @type {Visit} */
let lastVisit
/** @type {number} */
let maxCommentId = -1
/** @type {number} */
let newCommentCount = 0
/** @type {Set<string>} */
let mutedUsers = getMutedUsers()
class HNComment {
/**
* returns {boolean}
*/
get isMuted() {
return mutedUsers.has(this.user)
}
/**
* @returns {HNComment[]}
*/
get childComments() {
if (this._childComments == null) {
this._childComments = []
for (let i = this.index + 1; i < comments.length; i++) {
if (comments[i].indent <= this.indent) {
break
}
this._childComments.push(comments[i])
}
}
return this._childComments
}
/**
* @returns {HNComment[]}
*/
get nonMutedChildComments() {
if (this._nonMutedChildComments == null) {
let muteIndent = null
this._nonMutedChildComments = this.childComments.filter(comment => {
if (muteIndent != null) {
if (comment.indent > muteIndent) {
return false
}
muteIndent = null
}
if (comment.isMuted) {
muteIndent = comment.indent
return false
}
return true
})
}
return this._nonMutedChildComments
}
/**
* returns {number}
*/
get childCommentCount() {
return this.nonMutedChildComments.length
}
/**
* @param {HTMLElement} $wrapper
* @param {number} index
*/
constructor($wrapper, index) {
/** @type {number} */
this.indent = Number( /** @type {HTMLImageElement} */ ($wrapper.querySelector('img[src="s.gif"]')).width)
/** @type {number} */
this.index = index
let $user = /** @type {HTMLElement} */ ($wrapper.querySelector('a.hnuser'))
/** @type {string} */
this.user = $user?.innerText
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$comment = $wrapper.querySelector('div.comment')
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$topBar = $wrapper.querySelector('td.default > div')
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$vote = $wrapper.querySelector('td[valign="top"] > center')
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$wrapper = $wrapper
/** @private @type {HNComment[]} */
this._childComments = null
/** @private @type {HNComment[]} */
this._nonMutedChildComments = null
/**
* The comment's id.
* Will be `-1` for deleted comments.
* @type {number}
*/
this.id = -1
/**
* Some flagged comments are collapsed by default.
* @type {boolean}
*/
this.isCollapsed = $wrapper.classList.contains('coll')
/**
* Comments whose text has been removed but are still displayed may have
* their text replaced with [flagged], [dead] or similar - we'll take any
* word in square brackets as indication of this.
* @type {boolean}
*/
this.isDeleted = /^\s*\[\w+]\s*$/.test(this.$comment.firstChild.nodeValue)
/**
* The displayed age of the comment; `${n} minutes/hours/days ago`, or
* `on ${date}` for older comments.
* Will be blank for deleted comments.
* @type {string}
*/
this.when = ''
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$collapsedChildCount = null
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$comhead = this.$topBar.querySelector('span.comhead')
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$toggleControl = h('span', {
onclick: () => this.toggleCollapsed(),
style: {cursor: 'pointer'},
}, this.isCollapsed ? TOGGLE_SHOW : TOGGLE_HIDE)
/** @type {HTMLElement} */
this.$muteControl = h('span', {className: 'mute'}, ' | ', h('a', {
href: `mute?id=${this.user}`,
onclick: (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
this.mute()
}
}, 'mute'))
if (!this.isDeleted) {
let $permalink = /** @type {HTMLAnchorElement} */ (this.$topBar.querySelector('a[href^=item]'))
this.id = Number($permalink.href.split('=').pop())
this.when = $permalink?.textContent.replace('minute', 'min')
}
this.initDOM()
}
initDOM() {
// We want to use the comment meta bar for the folding control, so put
// it back above the deleted comment placeholder.
if (this.isDeleted) {
this.$topBar.style.marginBottom = '4px'
}
this.$topBar.insertAdjacentText('afterbegin', ' ')
this.$topBar.insertAdjacentElement('afterbegin', this.$toggleControl)
this.$comhead.insertAdjacentElement('beforeend', this.$muteControl)
}
mute() {
if (this.user) {
mutedUsers.add(this.user)
setMutedUsers(mutedUsers)
invalidateMuteCaches()
hideMutedUsers()
}
}
/**
* @param {boolean} updateChildren
*/
updateDisplay(updateChildren = true) {
// Show/hide this comment, preserving display of the meta bar
toggleDisplay(this.$comment, this.isCollapsed)
if (this.$vote) {
toggleVisibility(this.$vote, this.isCollapsed)
}
this.$toggleControl.textContent = this.isCollapsed ? TOGGLE_SHOW : TOGGLE_HIDE
// Show/hide the number of child comments when collapsed
if (this.isCollapsed && this.$collapsedChildCount == null) {
let collapsedCommentCount = [
this.isDeleted ? '(' : ' | (',
this.childCommentCount,
` child${s(this.childCommentCount, 'ren')})`,
].join('')
this.$collapsedChildCount = h('span', null, collapsedCommentCount)
this.$comhead.appendChild(this.$collapsedChildCount)
}
toggleDisplay(this.$collapsedChildCount, !this.isCollapsed)
// Completely show/hide any child comments
if (updateChildren) {
this.childComments.forEach((child) => {
if (!child.isMuted) {
toggleDisplay(child.$wrapper, this.isCollapsed)
}
})
}
}
hide() {
toggleDisplay(this.$wrapper, true)
this.childComments.forEach((child) => toggleDisplay(child.$wrapper, true))
}
/**
* @param {number} commentId
* @returns {boolean}
*/
hasChildCommentsNewerThan(commentId) {
return this.nonMutedChildComments.some((comment) => comment.isNewerThan(commentId))
}
/**
* @param {number} commentId
* @returns {boolean}
*/
isNewerThan(commentId) {
return this.id > commentId
}
/**
* @param {boolean} isCollapsed
*/
toggleCollapsed(isCollapsed = !this.isCollapsed) {
this.isCollapsed = isCollapsed
this.updateDisplay()
}
/**
* @param {boolean} highlight
*/
toggleHighlighted(highlight) {
this.$wrapper.style.backgroundColor = highlight ? HIGHLIGHT_COLOR : 'transparent'
}
}
/**
* Adds checkboxes to toggle folding and highlighting when there are new
* comments on a comment page.
* @param {HTMLElement} $container
*/
function addNewCommentControls($container) {
$container.appendChild(
h('div', null,
h('p', null,
`${newCommentCount} new comment${s(newCommentCount)} since ${lastVisit.time.toLocaleString()}`
),
h('div', null,
checkbox({
checked: autoHighlightNew,
onclick: (e) => {
highlightNewComments(e.target.checked, lastVisit.maxCommentId)
},
}, 'highlight new comments'),
' ',
checkbox({
checked: autoHighlightNew,
onclick: (e) => {
collapseThreadsWithoutNewComments(e.target.checked, lastVisit.maxCommentId)
},
}, 'collapse threads without new comments'),
),
)
)
}
/**
* Adds a range control and button to show the last X new comments.
*/
function addTimeTravelCommentControls($container) {
let sortedCommentIds = comments.map((comment) => comment.id)
.filter(id => id !== -1)
.sort((a, b) => a - b)
let showNewCommentsAfter = Math.max(0, sortedCommentIds.length - 1)
let howMany = sortedCommentIds.length - showNewCommentsAfter
function getButtonLabel() {
let fromWhen = commentsById[sortedCommentIds[showNewCommentsAfter]].when
// Older comments display `on ${date}` instead of a relative time
if (fromWhen.startsWith(' on')) {
fromWhen = fromWhen.replace(' on', 'since')
}
else {
fromWhen = `from ${fromWhen}`
}
return `highlight ${howMany} comment${s(howMany)} ${fromWhen}`
}
let $range = h('input', {
max: sortedCommentIds.length - 1,
min: 1,
oninput(e) {
showNewCommentsAfter = Number(e.target.value)
howMany = sortedCommentIds.length - showNewCommentsAfter
$button.value = getButtonLabel()
},
style: {margin: 0, verticalAlign: 'middle'},
type: 'range',
value: sortedCommentIds.length - 1,
})
let $button = /** @type {HTMLInputElement} */ (h('input', {
onclick() {
let referenceCommentId = sortedCommentIds[showNewCommentsAfter - 1]
log(`manually highlighting ${howMany} comments since ${referenceCommentId}`)
highlightNewComments(true, referenceCommentId)
collapseThreadsWithoutNewComments(true, referenceCommentId)
$timeTravelControl.remove()
},
type: 'button',
value: getButtonLabel(),
}))
let $timeTravelControl = h('div', {
style: {marginTop: '1em'},
}, $range, ' ', $button)
$container.appendChild($timeTravelControl)
}
/**
* Adds the appropriate page controls depending on whether or not there are
* new comments or any comments at all.
*/
function addPageControls() {
let $container = /** @type {HTMLElement} */ (document.querySelector('td.subtext'))
if (!$container) {
log('no container found for page controls')
return
}
if (hasNewComments) {
addNewCommentControls($container)
}
else if (commentCount > 1) {
addTimeTravelCommentControls($container)
}
}
/**
* Collapses threads which don't have any comments newer than the given
* comment id.
* @param {boolean} collapse
* @param {number} referenceCommentId
*/
function collapseThreadsWithoutNewComments(collapse, referenceCommentId) {
for (let i = 0; i < comments.length; i++) {
let comment = comments[i]
if (!comment.isNewerThan(referenceCommentId) &&
!comment.hasChildCommentsNewerThan(referenceCommentId)) {
comment.toggleCollapsed(collapse)
// Skip over child comments
i += comment.childComments.length
}
}
}
function hideMutedUsers() {
for (let i = 0; i < comments.length; i++) {
let comment = comments[i]
if (comment.isMuted) {
comment.hide()
// Skip over child comments
i += comment.childComments.length
}
}
}
function invalidateMuteCaches() {
comments.forEach(comment => comment._nonMutedChildComments = null)
}
function hideBuiltInCommentFoldingControls() {
addStyle('a.togg { display: none; }')
}
let toggleHideReplyLinks = (function() {
let $style = addStyle()
return () => {
$style.textContent = config.hideReplyLinks ? `
div.reply { margin-top: 8px; }
div.reply p { display: none; }
` : ''
}
})()
/**
* Highlights comments newer than the given comment id.
* @param {boolean} highlight
* @param {number} referenceCommentId
*/
function highlightNewComments(highlight, referenceCommentId) {
comments.forEach((comment) => {
if (!comment.isMuted && comment.isNewerThan(referenceCommentId)) {
comment.toggleHighlighted(highlight)
}
})
}
function initComments() {
let commentWrappers = /** @type {NodeListOf<HTMLTableRowElement>} */ (document.querySelectorAll('table.comment-tree tr.athing'))
log('number of comment wrappers', commentWrappers.length)
let index = 0
let lastMaxCommentId = lastVisit != null ? lastVisit.maxCommentId : -1
for (let $wrapper of commentWrappers) {
let comment = new HNComment($wrapper, index++)
comments.push(comment)
if (comment.id != -1) {
commentsById[comment.id] = comment
}
if (comment.id > maxCommentId) {
maxCommentId = comment.id
}
if (!comment.isMuted && comment.isNewerThan(lastMaxCommentId)) {
newCommentCount++
}
}
hasNewComments = lastVisit != null && newCommentCount > 0
}
// TODO Only store visit data when the item header is present (i.e. not a comment permalink)
// TODO Only store visit data for commentable items (a reply box / reply links are visible)
// TODO Clear any existing stored visit if the item is no longer commentable
function storePageViewData() {
storeVisit(itemId, new Visit({
commentCount,
maxCommentId,
time: new Date(),
}))
}
lastVisit = getLastVisit(itemId)
let $commentsLink = document.querySelector('td.subtext > a[href^=item]')
if ($commentsLink && /^\d+/.test($commentsLink.textContent)) {
commentCount = Number($commentsLink.textContent.split(/\s/).shift())
}
hideBuiltInCommentFoldingControls()
toggleHideReplyLinks()
initComments()
comments.filter(comment => comment.isCollapsed).forEach(comment => comment.updateDisplay(false))
if (hasNewComments && autoHighlightNew) {
highlightNewComments(true, lastVisit.maxCommentId)
collapseThreadsWithoutNewComments(true, lastVisit.maxCommentId)
}
hideMutedUsers()
addPageControls()
storePageViewData()
log('page view data', {
autoHighlightNew,
commentCount,
hasNewComments,
itemId,
lastVisit,
maxCommentId,
newCommentCount,
})
chrome.storage.onChanged.addListener((changes) => {
if ('hideReplyLinks' in changes) {
config.hideReplyLinks = changes['hideReplyLinks'].newValue
toggleHideReplyLinks()
}
})
}
//#endregion
//#region Feature: new comment indicators on link pages
/**
* Each item on an item list page has the following structure:
*
* ```html
* <tr class="athing">…</td> (rank, upvote control, title/link and domain)
* <tr>
* <td>…</td> (spacer)
* <td class="subtext">…</td> (item meta info)
* </tr>
* <tr class="spacer">…</tr>
* ```
*
* Using the comment count stored when you visit a comment page, we'll display
* the number of new comments in the subtext section and provide a link which
* will automatically highlight new comments and collapse comment trees without
* new comments.
*
* For regular stories, the subtext element contains points, user, age (in
* a link to the comments page), flag/hide controls and finally the number of
* comments (in another link to the comments page). We'll look for the latter
* to detemine the current number of comments and the item id.
*
* For job postings, the subtext element only contains age (in
* a link to the comments page) and a hide control, so we'll try to ignore
* those.
*/
function itemListPage() {
log('item list page')
let commentLinks = /** @type {NodeListOf<HTMLAnchorElement>} */ (document.querySelectorAll('td.subtext > a[href^="item?id="]:last-child'))
log('number of comments/discuss links', commentLinks.length)
let noCommentsCount = 0
let noLastVisitCount = 0
for (let $commentLink of commentLinks) {
let id = $commentLink.href.split('=').pop()
let commentCountMatch = /^(\d+)/.exec($commentLink.textContent)
if (commentCountMatch == null) {
noCommentsCount++
continue
}
let lastVisit = getLastVisit(id)
if (lastVisit == null) {
noLastVisitCount++
continue
}
let commentCount = Number(commentCountMatch[1])
if (commentCount <= lastVisit.commentCount) {
log(`${id} doesn't have any new comments`, lastVisit)
continue
}
$commentLink.insertAdjacentElement('afterend',
h('span', null,
' (',
h('a', {
href: `/item?shownew&id=${id}`,
style: {fontWeight: 'bold'},
},
commentCount - lastVisit.commentCount,
' new'
),
')',
)
)
}
if (noCommentsCount > 0) {
log(`${noCommentsCount} item${s(noCommentsCount, " doesn't,s don't")} have any comments`)
}
if (noLastVisitCount > 0) {
log(`${noLastVisitCount} item${s(noLastVisitCount, " doesn't,s don't")} have a last visit stored`)
}
}
//#endregion
//#region Feature: mute/unmute users on profile pages
function userProfilePage() {
log('user profile page')
let $userLink = /** @type {HTMLAnchorElement} */ (document.querySelector('a.hnuser'))
if ($userLink == null) {
log('not a valid user')
return
}
let userId = $userLink.innerText
let $currentUserLink = /** @type {HTMLAnchorElement} */ (document.querySelector('a#me'))
let currentUser = $currentUserLink?.innerText ?? ''
let mutedUsers = getMutedUsers()
let $tbody = $userLink.closest('table').querySelector('tbody')
if (userId == currentUser) {
let first = 0
mutedUsers.forEach((mutedUserId) => {
$tbody.appendChild(
h('tr', null,
h('td', {valign: 'top'}, first++ == 0 ? 'muted:' : ''),
h('td', null,
h('a', {href: `/user?id=${mutedUserId}`}, mutedUserId),
h('a', {
href: '#',
onClick: function(e) {
e.preventDefault()
if (mutedUsers.has(mutedUserId)) {
mutedUsers.delete(mutedUserId)
this.firstElementChild.innerText = 'mute'
}
else {
mutedUsers.add(mutedUserId)
this.firstElementChild.innerText = 'unmute'
}
setMutedUsers(mutedUsers)
}
},
' (', h('u', null, 'unmute'), ')'
)
)
)
)
})
}
else {
$tbody.appendChild(
h('tr', null,
h('td'),
h('td', null,
h('a', {
href: '#',
onClick: function(e) {
e.preventDefault()
if (mutedUsers.has(userId)) {
mutedUsers.delete(userId)
this.firstElementChild.innerText = 'mute'
}
else {
mutedUsers.add(userId)
this.firstElementChild.innerText = 'unmute'
}
setMutedUsers(mutedUsers)
}
},
h('u', null, mutedUsers.has(userId) ? 'unmute' : 'mute')
)
)
)
)
}
}
//#endregion
//#region Main
function main() {
log('config', config)
if (config.addUpvotedToHeader) {
addUpvotedLinkToHeader()
}
let path = location.pathname.slice(1)
if (/^($|active|ask|best|front|news|newest|noobstories|show|submitted|upvoted)/.test(path)) {
itemListPage()
}
else if (/^item/.test(path)) {
commentPage()
}
else if (/^user/.test(path)) {
userProfilePage()
}
}
if (
typeof GM == 'undefined' &&
typeof chrome != 'undefined' &&
typeof chrome.storage != 'undefined'
) {
chrome.storage.local.get((storedConfig) => {
Object.assign(config, storedConfig)
main()
})
}
else {
main()
}
//#endregion